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- | ____|__ | Association of
- tm | | |_| Shareware
- VMiX 386 Version 2.90 |__| o | Professionals
- ----------------------- -----| | |---------------------
- |___|___| MEMBER
-
- Copyright (c) 1985-1993
-
- Commercial Software Associates
- Post Office Box 36
- Corona del Mar, California 92625
-
- BBS (714) 720-1139 (24 Hrs.)
- VOICE (714) 720-1214 (8 - 6pm PST)
-
-
- Release of September 17, 1993
-
-
- 1. Terminal displays now operate faster, when running apps that write
- directly to the screen. You must set the terminal in ANSI mode,
- and set the VMiX side to either terminal type 5 (ANSI for color
- support - slower) or terminal type 4 (VT-100 monochrome - much
- faster).
-
- The terminal driver only refreshes, via the serial port, locations in
- the application's virtual screen that have changed.
-
- 2. The terminal driver, now fully mimics a keyboard interrupt (INT 09h).
- Programs that install their own keyboard (like QBasic) will now work
- correctly, since their driver is now also called before the terminal
- driver.
-
- From a terminal, the key combinations: Ctrl-S (wait), Ctrl-C (abort),
- or Ctrl-F (toggle IBM keyboard emulation), are now preemptive.
- This means that they will preempt other characters in the typeahead
- buffer and be sent to the application immediately, just as from the PC's
- keyboard.
-
- 3. COM3 and COM4 are now supported at baud rates above 9600 (interrupt
- driven modes). Previously only COM1 and COM2 were supported at
- high baud rates.
-
- 4. Commercial version now supports up to 5 megabytes of extended memory.
- Increased the size of the paged memory pool.
-
- 5. QBASIC now works correctly with VMiX (including multiple copies).
-
- 6. The command 'assign' has been modified to accept two new keywords:
- 'CHANNEL' and 'ALTCHANNEL'. ('assign 1 CHANNEL 2' or 'assign 1 2',
- would assign the existing channel 2, for all I/O kbd & console, to
- process 1) and (assign 1 ALTCHANNEL 2, would assign the existing
- channel 2 as a secondary channel, usually for COMM port access, to
- process 1).
-
- The commercial version now has a command to assign the virtual
- memory resources of one process to another. (assign 1 MEMORY 2,
- would assign to process 1 the virtual display and memory resources
- of process 2, but not the keyboard; process 1 would see what process
- 2 is running and process 1 could type or execute someting that would
- be seen on process' 2 display).
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.89 Notes
- -----------------------
-
- 1. The DOS 6.0 kernel is almost identical to the DOS 5.0 kernel, however
- VMiX was identifying DOS 6.0 as DOS 3.3 and hanging. It now identifies
- DOS 6.0 correctly.
-
- 2. VMiX now loads and processes the VMiX.INI file automatically, if found.
- Do not start VMiX with the command line: VM_BOOT vsetup,
- which was needed with older VMiX versions, to process the .INI file.
-
- 3. Added support for network or communications drivers that use interrupt
- request line #7 (normally LPT1 device). This support is tied to the
- VMiX assigned channel 5, which is usually the first printer (use
- 'DSTAT.EXE -a' command to see the channels. The support is automatic
- and VMiX should assign channel 5 to a task that initializes the
- interrupt by generating an interrupt. When a network driver installs
- itself on IRQ #7, VMiX will virtualize and service interrupts for that
- driver regardless of the currently executing virtual machine (VM).
-
- To manually assure that the task that loaded the interrupt service is
- the owner of the channel, you can use the 'assign . 5' command in a
- VMiX.INI script or from the task's command line. The '.' is an alias
- for the process ID (PID) of the current task, you could substitute the
- PID # of the task you wish to assign channel 5 to. This command can be
- issued at any time, before or after loading the driver for an adapter
- that uses IRQ #7.
-
- This feature virtualizes IRQ #7, just like IRQ #3 & #4 were virtualized
- for the COMM ports. When hardware interrupts arrive for those devices,
- they will not lose data when the active task in memory is not the owner
- task of the driver. VMiX will service the interrupt in the context of
- the channel owner for IRQ #7 and switch back to the task that owned the
- cpu at the time of the hardware interrupt.
-
- 4. Made changes to VW so that it will display better, when using the new
- /quiet VM_BOOT system option.
-
- 5. Fixed some bugs when switching virtual screens between an application
- running in graphics mode and one running in text mode. The current
- video size (total lines on a virtual screen) is now task dependent.
- Graphics screens can have more lines than the 25 used by text screens,
- and it was screwing up text screens when you Shift-Tabbed between them.
-
- 6. Fixed processing of VMiX.INI so that it works better and will now loadup
- vm_boot.exe correctly. Previously, you could only loadup VMiX succesfully
- from the command line. Fixed a bug with loadup which was not allowing
- reuse of a freed upper memory block by a new TSR to load up.
-
- 7. Bug fixes to virtual screen management, when both text and graphics
- virtual screens are active. Made fixes to the status line event
- update routine which was causing screen interferance.
-
- 8. VW.EXE had stopped working in graphics modes, fixed.
-
- 9. The 2 startup options, 'egacur' and 'cgacur' are no longer needed to
- fix a cursor display bug and have been removed.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.81 Notes
- -----------------------
-
- 1. Added additional support for SCSI disk drives. Double buffering is needed
- for correct operation of the SCSI drive DMA. When in protected double
- buffering mode, is now activated if a SCSI BIOS is detected.
- Additionally, double buffering can be toggled ON/OFF with the new VMiX
- command 'set pool -d'.
-
- 2. Fixed a bug in Version 2.80 that caused a second task always to crash.
-
- 3. Added a new command line switch for starting VM_BOOT.EXE, /quiet, that
- disables VMiX's normal user interface and substitutes a modified DOS
- prompt that keeps all the VMiX commands, but looks more like plain DOS.
-
- The /QUIET or /q option is just a look and feel option that disables
- all start-up messages, normally printed during boot, and makes the
- 'look and feel' more like booting a multiuser and multitasking version
- of plain DOS.
-
- 4. The DOS prompt line of a second concurrent DOS task will now display
- the process ID, PID, for that task, along with the default drive and
- path prompt. The process ID is only inserted on the prompt line of
- tasks at the console and not at user terminals or call-in users.
-
- 5. When loading VM_BOOT.EXE to upper memory with the LOADUP.EXE utility,
- the arguments after the second VM_BOOT will now be processed by the
- VMiX that is loaded high. For example, to load VMiX high you might
- first start the low memory copy with the command:
-
- C:VMiX> vm_boot ems=ffff/loadup vm_boot set baud -c1 2400
-
- the 'set baud' command will now be executed by the loaded high copy
- of VMiX.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.79 Notes
- -----------------------
-
- 1. Multiple windows started within separate virtual full screens were not
- working properly and got fixed. The last column of a display row will
- no longer be clipped.
-
- 2. Reduced the time interrupts need to be disabled, which was affecting
- reliable multitasking of communications programs.
-
- 3. Fixed a bug with 'set video -s' which caused extraneous cursors to flash
- on the screen when the status line was enabled and other tasks were
- active.
-
- 4. Added the new command 'set process -q ????', where ???? is a number
- between 0 and 255 representing the number of timer tick counts MINUS ONE
- that a task can block other tasks in the READY queue because its priority
- is constantly been increased by the VMiX preemptive scheduling mechanisms.
- This keeps tasks running interrupt intensive programs (like communications
- programs) from blocking totally other tasks.
-
- The default setting is 175, resulting in a maximum blocked delay for other
- tasks wanting a time slice of (176 * 11msec.) 1.9 seconds.
-
- A 2400 baud program will receive interrupts about every 3msec., causing
- each time an increase of its priority by 2. The scheduler runs every
- 11msec., thus finding the priority of that task higher by 6 and usually
- higher than other tasks, so without the contention timer described above,
- the current task could hog the system and not give other tasks a time
- slice.
-
- 5. VT.EXE will now support the IBM Function Keys automatically, without the
- need to press <Ctrl> <F> to toggle emulation (See Table, below). You
- still need to toggle IBM Keyboard Key Emulation ON, when connecting with
- another manufacturer's communication program. Fixed inability of VT.EXE
- to connect with a remote VMiX host at baud rates above 9600 baud.
-
- Fixed a bug when using VT in one session and a switch to a second task
- was perfomed, keyboard input could cause the system to hang.
-
- 6. Fixed backspace from a remote session, which was not erasing the first
- character on a line. Fixed a bug with remote ANSI color not setting the
- 'rshell' screen to the correct color. Fixed a remotely commanded
- 'set video -m3', which was homing the cursor at the console screen.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.78 Notes
- -----------------------
-
- 1. Fixed bugs with the new communications support and fossil type
- BBS drivers. If 'set remote -i' is toggled TRUE, (type 'set remote' to
- determine the current status), then the scheduler algorithm will be
- modified to prevent a task to be locked-out because another is constantly
- receiving COMM interrupts and preempting it.
-
- 2. Added the new command 'init clock' to reset the system clock back to
- what VMiX expects. Some applications may attempt to capture the system
- clock, this is handled by VMiX, but if the clock 8254 timer channel is
- reprogramed by the application back to 55msec, this will make the
- DOS clock slow down to 1/5 its normal rate. Use 'init clock' to restore
- the clock back to its normal VMiX speed of 11msec.
-
- 3. MONITOR.EXE has been updated to monitor/edit logical address space memory
- contents belonging to other VM tasks running in 386 mode. The CS, IP,
- Flags registers now display correct data in 386 mode.
-
- 4. Each task now saves/protects its own DOS driver request header.
-
- 5. On 24 line terminals, setting terminal type 5, ANSI, will cause the
- display to be truncated at 24 lines (line 25 will be overlayed).
- Setting other terminal types, will allow the scroll at the end of
- screen, by applications that expect a 25 line console or scroll the
- screen by positioning beyond line 25.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.77 Notes
- -----------------------
-
- 1. VMiX now supports programs that use the extended keyboard BIOS interface.
- Some new programs were not responding to the keyboard, from either the
- console or a terminal.
-
- 2. Fixed a bug that would halt the system when you quit VMiX, after it
- had been relocated to upper memory, away from the DOS 640Kb area.
-
- 3. Fixed a 386 Mode only bug, that would cause the kill command to be
- ineffective.
-
- 4. Added context sensitive interrupt processing to the kernel.
- This is a new capability.
-
- Interrupt request lines IRQ3 and IRQ4 (serial COMM ports) are currently
- supported, but IRQ2 and IRQ5 are not. The unsupported lines are normally
- used by network adapters. Network adapter software should still be
- installed before VMiX starts, so that their drivers are available to all
- virtual DOS tasks.
-
- Previously, if you were running a task or window in a virtual 386 DOS
- partition and started a communications program inside that partition,
- which installs its OWN interrupt service routines, the program or the
- system could hang. The reason for this was that while the serial port
- interrupts can occur at any time, the communication program's virtual
- machine might not be mapped (running) at the time of the interrupt.
- This would not affect programs which use a serial port driver that was
- globally installed before VMiX is started, but programs like Procomm or
- Telix, that load the driver at runtime. This problem will no longer
- occurr with this new version.
-
- To enable context sensitive interrupts, you should invoke the command
- 'set remote -i' if the baud rate is lower then 19.2 KBaud, to toggle
- ON special interrupt servicing. If you use the 'set baud -c ....',
- to set a Baud rate above 9600, then context sensitive communications
- are automatically enabled.
-
- IF YOU INTEND TO RUN COMMUNICATIONS PROGRAMS, start VMiX with the
- options given below (you do not want to allow logins at the COMM port
- that is to be used for communications):
-
- C:\VMiX> VM_BOOT set remote -x/set remote -i (disable all COMM logins)
-
- or,
-
- C:\VMiX> VM_BOOT set remote -l4/set remote -i (logins only at COM4)
-
- or,
-
- C:\VMiX> VM_BOOT set remote -i (logins only at COM1, default)
-
- 5. Remote ANSI users will now be able to get color screen displays from
- applications running in the host, but being displayed remotely.
- Fixed a bug that resulted in sudden scrolling of the remote display
- screen.
-
- Color support slows the screen display somewhat. If you want the
- speed but not the color, select VMiX VT-100 emulation with the command
- 'set terminal -t4' and leave the remote terminal set for ANSI emulation.
-
- The virtual screen redirection to the COMM ports has been speeded up
- considerable. Only those portions of the screen that have changed since
- the last refresh are now sent via the serial port to the remote terminal
- running the application.
-
- 6. The remote communications program VT.EXE, which links two computers
- running VMiX, has been upgraded.
-
- 7. The pull-down menus shell VW.EXE now allows the setting of COMM port
- baud rates.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.70 Notes
- -----------------------
-
- 1. Fixed a bug that made 3 1/2 floppy drives 1.44 Meg. unreadable after
- VMiX started.
-
- 2. Improved MS-DOS reentrancy, which makes VMiX less likely to hang as
- a result of MS-DOS (INT 21h) conflicts.
-
- 3. Added VMiX support for DRDOS and XDOS operating systems. DRDOS still
- does not pass our full stress test, but seems to work much better than
- before. Because of differences between DRDOS and MSDOS, it is not
- possible for VMiX to display a prompt showing the current default
- directory.
-
- Specifically, the architecture of DRDOS does not allow different tasks
- to have different default directories. This will cause problems if you
- set different default directories for different VMiX partitions. The
- only way around this is to set an all inclusive PATH statement before
- starting VMiX (and also set an identical path for data files using the
- VMiX utility DPATH, after start-up).
-
- 4. The LOADUP.EXE utility is now able to relocate VMiX to upper memory,
- in 386 computers. If your system has unused space between the
- video rom and the system rom, VMiX will fit there. This reduces
- the DOS footprint of VMiX to only 38Kb, which will allow larger
- programs to fit in virtual memory partitions.
-
- To load VMiX high you must first have started a copy of VM_BOOT in
- your 386 computer with the startup parameter EMS=FFFF, so that the
- first copy of VMiX will not try to initialize EMS memory in the target
- upper memory area.
-
- Sample command line to load VMiX to upper memory:
-
- VM_BOOT ems=ffff/loadup vm_boot
-
- Wait until the first copy of VMiX has shutdown and the new upper memory
- copy has started. The entire process is automatic.
-
- When quiting out of the upper memory copy of VMiX, the DOS system must
- currently be halted, requiring a system reset after VMiX terminates.
-
- 5. If your system has more than 1 Meg. of extended memory, VMiX will now
- automatically use large video buffers (which allows graphics apps to
- coexist with text mode apps and other full screen graphics apps).
-
- Previously, you had to set the parent shell to graphics mode with the
- 'set video -m' command and then start a new 'dosjob' which would then
- use large video buffers. Alternatively, you could also start a new
- shell with 'dosjob -W /rshell' and then set the video mode to graphics
- befor starting the graphics application. You still have to do this,
- when starting applications that run in graphics mode, if your system
- has only 1 Meg. of extended memory.
-
- 6. Added the command 'set process -t ????', where ???? is a number equal
- to 0 or above representing number of timer tick counts MINUS ONE, that
- a process will execute uninterrupted. This differs from the command
- 'set system -d ????' which repesent the interval (ticks - 1) before
- the scheduler briefly takes control to see if a new process is ready
- to be given a control of the CPU (for a time period equal to one tick
- more than that specified with the command 'set process -t').
-
- 7. Hopefully fixed a bug which caused VM_BOOT not to detect upper memory
- in use, resulting in a crash, unless VMiX was started with the ems=ffff
- system startup option.
-
- 8. VMiX now can make use of up to 4 Meg. of extended memory. Previously
- a maximum of 3 Meg. was actually used. If your system has 8 Meg. of
- extended memory, you can use the system startup option exc=4000 to
- exclude the first 4 Meg. for cache or something else. Eight users
- will not require more than 4 Meg. since the first two tasks (the
- scheduler and the root shell) run in conventional memory.
-
- 9. Because of all the problems other ANSI drivers can have with VMiX's
- multiuser function, we are providing VMANSI.COM, a TSR that can be
- executed before VMiX to install an ANSI driver. This driver is still
- being developed and currently does not support keyboard redefinition.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.67 Notes
- -----------------------
-
- 1. Added an optional, remote login access password system to control
- access via the COMM ports.
-
- 2. Added a very flexible configuration file, VMiX.INI, to assist in
- configuring VMiX startup and specifying user programs to run upon
- remote COMM port login.
-
- The new utility VSETUP.EXE will process the VMiX.INI file when it is
- invoked in the vm_boot startup command line. When used in the vm_boot
- startup sequence, VSETUP will only process the lines given under
- the [startup] Section in VMiX.INI
-
- The new utility VSETUP.EXE or any user program can also be specified
- with the 'set remote -l' command. In this case, VSETUP.EXE controls
- password access and the startup of any program given in the
- [remote startup] Section in VMiX.INI. Invoking 'set remote -l'
- without specifying VSETUP.EXE will reset logins to the standard access
- method (rshell).
-
- 3. Fixed an exit bug that caused available memory to be truncated after
- running and quiting from VM_BOOT.EXE
-
- 4. VMiX now drops the modem carrier when a program or login that uses
- a channel to one of the COMM ports terminates.
-
- 5. VW.EXE and VSETUP.EXE will make use of your DOS PATH to find other
- utilities that VW dispatches or the VMiX.INI data file. However,
- they will also search the full filespec path you typed when starting
- VM_BOOT.EXE, regardless of the current path settings.
-
- 6. Fixed a bug with the software cursor, in graphics modes poping up in
- strange places.
-
- 7. Change the way we reflect to COMM port interrupts in virtual 386 Mode.
- The scheduler is now disabled during the entire interrupt service.
- Fixed a bug that would not allow more than one COMM port to be used
- at once for remote logins.
-
- 8. Added the 'set process -d ????' command to allow a script to specify
- a wait interval, in seconds. (Mostly for purposes of VMiX.INI scripts.)
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.66 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. Fixed a hang problem with the 'VM_BOOT 8086' startup sequence, when
- starting in 8086 Mode on 286/386/486 systems.
-
- 2. Remote logins will now work at the high (interrupt driven) baud rates
- above 9600 baud. High baud rates are set for a given channel, just
- as the standard rates, with the 'set baud -c ???? <baud rate>' or with
- 'init comm -c ???? <baud rate>'. Available baud rates are: 300, 1200,
- 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, and 115200. The VMiX utility DSTAT.EXE
- will now display the baud rate settings for all channels assigned to
- COMM ports.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.64 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. Fixed a DOS 5.0 bug which caused the system to hang on exit from VMiX.
-
- 2. Fixed bug with auto screen windowing, when three windows already existed.
-
- 3. The 286/386 coded version will now print error message and exit when
- it detects an 8088 or 8086 cpu.
-
- 4. Fixed bug with uppercase 'H', 'P', 'K', and 'M' not being displayed.
-
- 5. Fixed bug with the 286 Mode 'swap' command which would cause the system
- to hang.
-
- 6. The status line now displays the full name of the current foreground
- process.
-
- 7. On exit from VMiX, free DOS memory is now fully reconstructed, to avoid
- loss of memory sometimes caused by the 'swap' command. An 'exec -m1024'
- will also reconstruct DOS memory.
-
- 8. Fixed the problem of the cursor bleeding through, between virtualized
- screens, causing random bleeps on the foreground screen.
-
- 9. Added a check to ensure that the first available memory arena starts
- at a 4Kb boundary. Sometimes the alignment failed resulting in
- memory allocation fault error message and crash.
-
- 10.Added a (L)aunch application option to the VW.EXE utility to allow the
- user to launch an application directly, instead of starting a shell for
- it first and then invoking the application. The application (L)aunch
- option resides in the (P)rograms menu.
-
- 11.When you exhaust extended memory, VMiX now gracefully switches the
- new task to use the parent's memory and prints an insufficient memory
- error message.
-
- 12.Changed the menu names used by VW to be more explanatory. (F)ree Extended
- Memory was not working correctly.
-
- 13.Fixed a PATH command bug causing virtual memory not to be released.
- Other bugs caused the path to be inserted incorrectly in the environment.
-
- 14.Moving the console to a remote port was not working correctly (ie., 'set
- remote -c ????').
-
- 15.The default terminal type has been changed to be type 5, an ANSI terminal
- or VT-100 terminal.
-
- 16.Fixed bug with COMSPEC not being found in environment during new task
- dispatch. This resulted in nothing executed and a help screen being
- displayed, instead.
-
- 17.Added 386 protected mode support for coprocessor instructions. This
- caused some applications to hang when executed in 386 Mode.
-
- 18.Added support for virtualized default directories. Each task now has
- its own default directory, independent of what others have. Previously
- only default drives were virtualized.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.61 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. Added support for DOS 5.O load of COMMAND.COM and BUFFERS to HMA area.
- VMiX patches DOS's XMS manager to disallow disabling of the gate 20
- address line, so HMA is always addressable.
-
- 2. Video memory is no longer cleared when a Shift-Tab causes a switch
- between tasks in different video modes.
-
- 3. Increased to 4 Megabytes the amount of memory VMiX will recognize
- (previously it used only 3 Megabytes, even if it found more).
-
- 4. Changes to the SYSGATE.ASM programming interface (see file).
-
- 5. Added interrupt driven services to the COMM ports, under VMiX.
- Added support for 115.2 Kbaud (When 'set remote -i' is TRUE, 110 baud
- becomes 19.2 Kbaud, 150 baud becomes 38.4 Kbaud and 600 baud becomes
- 115.2 Kbaud). To set 115.2 Kbaud you would use 'set baud -c1 600'.
-
- 6. Added the VT.EXE utility for linking two VMiX hosts serially with
- a virtual terminal session.
-
- 7. Programs that make direct video writes are now supported at remote
- COMM port terminals (remote logins). All video memory accesses will
- be redirected to the COMM port and will not appear at the console.
-
- 8. Fixed a bug with stack deallocation after process termination.
-
- 9. Added DOS 5.0 style support for upper memory blocks.
- Added the LOADUP.EXE utility to allow user loading of TSRs to upper
- memory (386 Mode required). TSR is visible only to process that
- started it, since each VMiX task is virtually mapped to a separate
- virtual first megabyte. This means that you can have different
- (or the same) TSRs active for each partition.
-
- 10.Fixed a bug with the 'exclude=' command line option; it was not really
- leaving the HMA area unused and causing conflict crashes.
-
- 11.Added an alternate way to start new tasks multitasking. Pressing
- Shift-Enter or Shift-Shift-Enter, will start a new task, just as if
- you had typed 'dosjob'. The Shift-Enter is used, instead of just the
- Enter key, after typing a command. If both Shift toggles are pressed
- when the Enter key is hit, the new task will use the full screen. If
- only one Shift is held down, the task will start in a new window.
-
- 12.Fixed the VMiX hang problem when the DSR line is not enabled at a COMM
- port being used for logins.
-
- 13.Changes to VW pull-down menus style.
-
- 14.VMiX now detects if another 386 virtual memory manager is present, and
- rather than crashing it switches to 8086 Mode.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.58 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. VMiX uses an underline character as a 'mark the spot' cursor to show
- where the cursor was in a non-foreground task, when the user toggles
- to another window with the hot key. To allow users that use a voice
- synthesizer to echo the characters displayed by BIOS, without the
- anoying underline character being echoed, the cursor display is now
- performed without using the BIOS call.
-
- 2. Fixed a memory manager bug with the paged memory allocation scheme.
- Fixed a BitBlt bug when using system font 2 with graphics modes,
- which hung a task executing a memory map display ('monitor -m').
- Fixed a bug with backspace, when using the command line in graphics
- modes, not erasing the software cursor.
-
- 3. Automatic windows are now virtualized. In 386 Mode, each foreground
- can be partitioned into windows, independently from other full screen
- foregrounds.
-
- 4. When extended memory is exhausted, a new child process inherits the
- program space and virtual screen of the parent.
-
- 5. Reduced time interrupts are disabled in INT 10 and 16.
-
- 6. Added VMIX support for HIMEM.SYS and other resident XMS drivers.
-
- 7. Fixed a bug that did not allow the previous command to be recalled
- when up-arrow pressed in graphics modes.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.57 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. Added the 'set remote -a' command to allow all COMM port to be polled
- simultaneously for user login requests. This command slows down the
- scheduler, interrupts are not disabled during polling.
-
- 2. Added the 'set process -w ????' command, where ???? is the number of
- idle input or output cycles before a process is put to sleep. If this
- parameter is set to 0, then all processes are always being timesliced.
- With programs that grab the keyboard, like Windows, this will allow
- the VMiX hot key Shift-Tab to be recognized, since there will always be
- a non-windows process awake to field the hot key. This command is
- only used with non-386 computers, since in the 386, the VMiX protected
- mode supervisor is always running to detect the hot key.
-
- 3. VM_BOOT had stopped working in 8086/8088 PCs when invoked without
- the 8086 command line parameter. This has been fixed.
-
- 4. Conversion to C++ is proceeding. It now compiles with TCP.
-
- 5. VGA graphics modes (640 x 480) are now supported. Fixed bugs with
- graphics switching. Fixed bugs with status line display in graphics
- modes.
-
- 6. VW.EXE was behaving different, if invoked from the command line as
- opposed to from the VMiX shell. The keyboard will now relocate to
- any new process started from VW, by default (no need to press the
- hot key).
-
- 7. We are now virtualizing the DMA buffer maintained by DOS.
-
- 8. On 386 ATs, VMiX will now setup its low memory paged pool in a 32Kb
- EMS segement, between C000 and F000, if it finds one that it can use.
- This frees the memory for DOS use. On 8086 PCs or 286 ATs with EMS,
- you can manually request this from the startup command line by
- specifying an available 32Kb EMS segment with 'EMS='.
-
- 9. Made some fixes to the cursor ON/OFF algorithms that manage the
- cursor between tasks and task switches. Note that an inactive task,
- eventhough it is the foreground task (via Shift-Tab hot key), will
- not have a timeslice during which to activate its cursor.
- To compensate for this, turn-on cursor emulation with 'set sys -c'.
-
- 10.The MONITOR.EXE utility now allows viewing and edit of memory areas.
- Press 'M' after 'monitor -r1' has been invoked, to test this. The
- address format is: segment[:offset] [= byte], where the '= byte' is
- optional, for example
-
- hex address? 550A displays segment 550A:0
- hex address? 550A:100 displays segment 550A:100
- hex address? 550A:100 = FF sets byte at 550A:100 to FF
-
- The 'examine memory' command does the equivalent from the VMiX shell.
-
- Added the -f switch to MONITOR.EXE. When invoked with 'monitor -f',
- all open files on a VMiX system will be globally monitored. Open files
- will be listed and revised until the <Esc> key is pressed,
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.56 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. VMiX now handles swapping video modes between graphics and text in
- 386 computers. The hot-key <Shift><Tab> will switch the console between
- tasks running in graphics modes and those running in text mode.
- VW (Process Menu) will allow new shells to be started in the video mode
- of your choice (and/or video page of choice in Text Mode). The same
- can be accomplished from the command line with:
-
- 'do -W /set video -m/rshell' (for mode select)
- or,
- 'do -W /set video -p/rshell' (for page select)
-
- Video mode switching will work in non-386 computers but the previous
- mode screen contents will not be saved.
-
- 2. VMiX now provides a software emulation cursor. The software emulated
- cursor is toggled by the command 'set system -c', the default setting
- is disabled (because of the overhead during multitasking). If you have
- trouble determining on which window the keyboard focus lies, use this
- option to enable cursor emulation.
-
- 3. The 'set remote -e' command has been changed to 'set remote -x'.
- This command controls the enabling or disabling of remote logins.
- Logins are enabled by default (on COM1).
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.52 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. Added the 'set video -p' command to allow video pages to be selected.
- Main benefit is, in non-386 computers, it allows a 'do -W /set video
- -p1/rshell' to be used to start and a new shell with a different video
- page assigned. The Shift-Tab hot key will switch video pages (or video
- modes), giving some level of screen virtualization between tasks.
- Use not recommended in 386 Mode, because of true virtualization of video
- memory. VW.EXE now asks for a video page when starting a new VMiX shell
- or DOS shell (use only page 0, when in 386 Mode). VW will respond
- to the [Home] key by repainting the menu bar.
-
- 2. The MONITOR.EXE utility now allows viewing and edit of memory areas.
- Press 'M' after 'monitor -r1' has been invoked, to test this. The
- address format is: segment[:offset] [= byte], where the '= byte' is
- optional. (ie., hex address? 550A, hex address? 550A:100, or
- hex address? 550A:100 = FF) The 'examine memory' VMiX command does
- the equivalent in the registered version of VMiX.
-
- 3. Fixed the 'kill' command hanging VMiX in protected mode.
-
- 4. Added new delay timer routine. INT 08 real time clock is now reprog-
- ramed after '$$' tasks quit. BASICA, GWBASIC are automatic '$$' protected
- tasks, they were the main culprits in changing the timer back to 18.2
- ticks per second.
-
- 5. Channel 5 is now automatically assigned to LPT1 on bootup. Try 'spawn
- -c5 type c:\autoexec.bat' to test LPT1.
-
- 6. All segment or offset references to VMiX commands ('set pool', 'examine
- memory') must now be entered in HEX without a preceeding '0x' (prevously
- required). When using 'set video -c' to specify combined foreground and
- background colors you may still use '0x', only when entering HEX bytes.
-
- 7. Keypad arrow keys now work from a remotely logged pc with VT-100 terminal
- software, provided you toggle emulation by pressing <Ctrl> <F>.
-
- 8. Added color to EGA graphics modes.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.51 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. Fixed a bug that kept VMiX 2.50 from working on 8086 computers.
-
- 2. Changed compilers to MSC 6.0, started conversion to Zortech C++.
-
- 3. Fixed some problems with the way VMiX virtualizes the keyboard. VMiX is
- now compatible with 'Remote Console'tm a product of Louis Wheeler.
- Increased the amount of video memory virtualized in 386 Mode to 2 pages.
-
- 4. Added the -i option to the VW.EXE command line. This option sets VW in
- interactive mode, so that it will not be swapped out when there is no
- keyboard activity.
-
- 5. 'set remote -e', to control COMM port logins, can now be used from the
- VM_BOOT command line.
-
- 6. The arrow keys on a PC acting like a terminal and connected to a VMiX
- host will now work correctlly when in VT-100 emulation mode.
-
- 7. Added Registration printing banner to startup screen.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.50 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. Fixed known crashiness bugs in previous version. Improved the
- reliability of the VW utility, which we can now recommend for regular
- use.
-
- 2. Added support for multiple default drives and made each task's default
- drive independent from other windows/tasks.
-
- 3. Added support for virtual video. Eliminates bleed-through, when in
- 386 Mode, by applications that write directly to the screen in text mode.
- Tasks started with the 'dosjob -W' command, and all tasks started at a
- dumb terminal will execute with virtualized video segments in 386 Mode.
- The Shift-Tab hot key will bring a virtualized task's video to the
- foreground.
-
- 4. Added a better command line parser and changed the syntax of the startup
- system options:
-
- The new command syntax is:
-
- VM_BOOT [low] [high] [8086] [extended] [egacursor]
- [cgacursor] [ [ command ] /... ]
-
- where (note abbreviated syntax),
-
- the '8086' option forces 8088 (real mode) operation on 286/386/486
- computers.
- the 'ext' option forces 80286 (real/protected mode) operation on
- 386/486 cpu's.
- the 'lo' option inhibits relocation of VMiX code to extended memory.
- the 'hi' option forces relocation of VMiX code to extended memory when
- using 8086 Mode in a 286/386 or 486.
- the 'egacur' option corrects a video BIOS bug that fails to indicate
- that CGA cursor emulation is disabled.
- the 'cgacur' option corrects a video BIOS bug that fails to indicate
- that CGA cursor emulation is enabled.
- [ command] / any valid DOS or VMiX shell commands, separated by a '/'
-
- 5. Added scroll control to the help display.
-
- 6. For shell usage compatibility, Escape now also clears the command line,
- like a Ctrl C. An <ENTER> on a blank line will not clear the previous
- command buffer, which you can still repeat using up-arrow.
-
-
- 7. Logins at all comm ports can now be globally enabled/disabled with the
- 'set remote -e' command toggle. The default is logins enabled. You can
- only use this command from the VMiX shell, it will be ignored when used in
- the VM_BOOT command line.
-
- 8. The VMiX debugger 'assign' command now accepts the PROCESS object type.
- The purpose of the PROCESS assign is to redirect the STDIO (screen and
- keyboard) of a process to a new channel. You can move a process using
- the console to a COMM port terminal or to a printer CHRSINK type of
- channel.
-
- 9. Fixed a bug with modem control and data set ready detection.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.31 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. Fixed some regression bugs introduced in version 2.30, including a
- bug which did not allow a 'dosjob' command to be executed from the
- command line when starting VMiX (the VMiX.DOC tests fail). Fixed
- a bug that did not allow 286 AT's to run with SWAP to extended memory.
-
- 2. Fixed a bug that sometimes did not allow a command line 'SPAWN'
- to work correctly (for example, starting VMiX with:
- VM_BOOT set remote -l2 / spawn -c1 c:\filepath\myprog.exe
- will now start myprog on COM1 and redirect new logins to COM2
- without hanging the console).
-
- 3. Fixed a bug which caused systems with monochrome (MDA) adapters to
- lock up, since the MDA detection had failed.
- Fixed the disappearing cursor bug on VGA's. Note, some EGA/VGA's will
- display what appears to be a broken VMiX cursor when Shift-Tab is
- pressed to switch tasks. To correct this, start VMiX with the command
- line 'VM_BOOT cursor'.
-
- 4. The VW menu shell is NOW COMPLETE and greatly improved.
- VW.EXE can now be used to set screen colors from the options menu.
- VW is a multiple thread environment (like OS/2), the slight delays
- you will sometime experience when returning from a command are due
- to process synchronization, this will improve in future versions.
-
- 5. Upgraded the user shell with shadow boxes for messages and data.
- Upgraded the user shell with limited command line edit capability.
- Up-arrow recalls previous command, which can be edited.
- Upgraded the API and programming information in SYSGATE.ASM
-
- 6. On systems with EGA/VGA, an additional 96Kb of DOS program space is
- now available (64Kb in monochrome mode). To toggle the additional
- program space ON/OFF, use the VMiX command 'set system -v'. The
- default is OFF, when VM_BOOT is executed. This option will allow
- large programs (566Kb maximum) to be executed with VMiX (the maximum
- without this option is about 470Kb). Eventhough VMiX uses extended
- memory in 286/386 ATs/PS2s, the user partition size is limited by the
- address space of DOS, which is now increasable to 736Kb.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.25 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. This is the first non BETA release of VMiX.
- VMiX now works on the IBM PS/2 and COMPAQ 386 SX.
-
- 2. VMiX now supports ESDI fixed disk systems.
-
- 3. Made some more fixes related to DOS 4.01 multitasking.
- Reduced resident memory size by 8 Kbytes.
- The VMiX prompt now displays the current directory.
-
- 4. In 386 Mode, the Shift-Tab key now works when MicroSoft Windows is
- executing under VMiX.
-
- 5. When a program executing as a VMiX task first uses a COMM port, the
- port is automatically assigned to that process ID. The port is only
- deassigned when the VMiX task is 'quit', not when the program terminates.
- This allows the preemptive scheduler to service communications faster
- by switching-in the owner program of a COMM port when I/O is detected.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.22 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. Fixed a major bug which caused VMiX to crash on any 386 AT with more
- than 3 Megabytes of extended memory.
-
- 2. Added code for IBM PS/2 support, but VMiX is still not fully working
- on PS/2s.
-
- 3. VMiX now relocates portions of its system code to extended memory.
- More code will be moved in future releases, to allow larger DOS partition
- sizes. The VMiX startup program 'VM_BOOT' has a new command line switch
- that controls relocation of VMiX to extended memory. Starting VMiX with
- VM_BOOT -l (lower case 'L') will inhibit relocation of portions of VMiX
- to extended memory.
-
- 4. Fixed a bug with the 286 Mode 'swap' command, which had stopped working
- correctly in the previous release.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.21 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. Fixed a bug that left the clock running fast, after exiting VMiX.
-
- 2. The <Shift> <Tab> hot key will now swap screens between graphics mode
- tasks and alphanumeric mode tasks. Also, tasks using different video
- pages will be switched correctly. This affects only tasks that were
- started with the 'dosjob -W' (full screen) command. The hot key is
- now handled by the event manager.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.20 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. More DOS 4.01 fixes.
-
- 2. Communications support fixes in 80386 protected mode. Higher baud rates
- now supported.
-
- 3. The VMiX clock tick has been changed from 55msec (18.2 task switches
- per second) to 11msec (90.9 task switches per second). A new command,
- 'set system -c ????' will allow you to tune your multitasking environ-
- ment for maximum efficiency. The command specifies the number of clock
- ticks a running task is guarranteed to be active before preemption.
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.11 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. 80386 Mode bug fixes. Smaller process control block.
-
- 2. The VMiX startup program 'VM_BOOT' has two new command line switches
- that control the mode the program runs. Using VM_BOOT -r, will force
- VMiX into real (8086) mode and using VM_BOOT -x, will force VMiX into
- extended (80286) mode. These 2 command line switches, disable 80386
- protected mode operations. (Useful for getting around compatibility
- problems, on certain computers.)
-
- 3. Version 2.11 will operate with DOS 4.01. Since DOS 4.01 can be set to
- use extended memory, conflicts can arise. VMiX must be told how much
- extended memory other programs are using (see 'assign memory').
-
-
- VMiX Release 2.10 Notes
- -----------------------
- 1. VMiX 386 replaces the older 286 versions. The new 386 version will
- still work on 8088, 8086, and 80286 computers that are IBM PC or
- AT compatible. Version 2.10 executes in protected mode with extended
- memory paging on 80386 processors. This allows multiple DOS partitions,
- each with about 450Kb free.
-
- 2. Fixed a bug with channels assigned to a printer (CHRSINK type). When
- DOS console output was redirected to a task, with a CHRSINK type as its
- STDIO, line feeds were not being printed.
-
- assign CHRSINK 1 (returns a channel ???? for LPT1)
- spawn -c ???? type myfile.txt (performs redirection to LPT1)
-
- The above sequence of VMiX commands will now successfully redirect
- the DOS 'type' command to LPT1:
-
- This method is recommended over 'exec type myfile.txt > PRN' when
- multitasking.
-
- 3. When using VMiX in 80386 Mode, the memory partition size is set auto-
- matically to 512Kb, at boot time. If you use the command 'exec -m' to
- set a partition size less than 512Kb, VMiX will not request extended
- memory for new task partitions until you issue 'exec -m512' again.
- When the partition size is less than 512Kb, VMiX uses memory from the
- parent process for the new task (same as 8088 and 80286 modes).
-
- If you have less than 512Kb of extended memory, the partition size must
- still be 512Kb or more, in 80386's, VMiX will only use what is available.
-
- The default partition size for all other VMiX modes remains 224Kb.
-
- 4. The new '?' command, lists the available VMiX shell commands.
- The 'set dos -m' command has been removed, since the VMiX shell is
- now always transparent to DOS commands. DOS commands are passed
- to 'command.com' and VMiX commands are passed to VMiX.
- If the name of a VMiX command conflicts with a DOS command or file
- name, the VMiX 'exec' command should preceed the DOS command, on the
- same line.
-
- 5. The new command 'examine status' displays information about a task,
- including available memory. Other memory status commands include
- 'examine mcb', 'monitor -m', and 'monitor -p'.
-
-